/munetakaJupyterHub/Computer/Nginx/MarkdownModule.md

§2023-04-08

I found that add the charset utf-8; in http block and it will display Japanese correctly.

http {
    charset utf-8;

    # Other configuration directives
}

以下: kept for reference.

Markdown filter Render markdown files as html on-the-fly

$ git clone https://github.com/ukarim/ngx_markdown_filter_module

Install requirments

$ sudo apt install cmark libcmark-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev geoip-bin
$ sudo apt-get -y install libgeoip-dev


or, $sudo pacman -S cmark    <-- arch

arch http:x:33:33::/srv/http:/usr/bin/nologin, ubuntu www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/usr/sbin/nologin

Get nginx source

use 1.23.4 as released 28-Mar-2023 16:08

$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.23.1.tar.gz
$ ..
$ tar xvf src/nginx-1.23.4.tar.gz 
$ cd nginx-1.23.4/
$ ./configure --add-module=../ngx_markdown_filter_module
...
creating objs/Makefile

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE2 library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"                <-- configuration diecttory
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
...
objs/ngx_modules.o \
-ldl -lpthread -lcrypt -l:libcmark.so -lpcre2-8 -lz \
-Wl,-E
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/alexlai/build/nginx-1.23.4'

real    0m33.145s
user    1m55.728s
sys     0m13.210s

Verify

$ ./objs/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.23.4
built by gcc 9.4.0 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 
configure arguments: --add-module=../ngx_markdown_filter_module

$ ./objs/nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.23.4

remove nginx and install new

$ sudo apt remove nginx
[alexlai@hc4MnBudgie nginx-1.23.1]$ sudo make install
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory '/opt/alexlai/build/nginx-1.23.1'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin' \
        || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
        || mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
                '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf' \
        || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-win '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/win-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types' \
        || cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params' \
        || cp conf/fastcgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi_params \
        '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf' \
        || cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params' \
        || cp conf/uwsgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/uwsgi_params \
        '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params' \
        || cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params \
        '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' \
        || cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
        || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \
        || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' \
        || cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \
        || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/opt/alexlai/build/nginx-1.23.1'
$ /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.23.4

Start , then check http://localhost:80

[alexlai@hc4MnBudgie nginx-1.23.1]$ sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf as

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

ubuntu

# Stop dance for nginx
# =======================
#
# ExecStop sends SIGSTOP (graceful stop) to the nginx process.
# If, after 5s (--retry QUIT/5) nginx is still running, systemd takes control
# and sends SIGTERM (fast shutdown) to the main process.
# After another 5s (TimeoutStopSec=5), and if nginx is alive, systemd sends
# SIGKILL to all the remaining processes in the process group (KillMode=mixed).
#
# nginx signals reference doc:
# http://nginx.org/en/docs/control.html
#
[Unit]
Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Documentation=man:nginx(8)
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;' -s reload
ExecStop=-/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid
TimeoutStopSec=5
KillMode=mixed

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

archLinux

[Unit]
Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
After=network.target network-online.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
PrivateDevices=yes
SyslogLevel=err
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  <---
ExecStart=/usr/bin/nginx -g 'pid /run/nginx.pid; error_log stderr;'
ExecReload=/usr/bin/nginx -s reload
KillMode=mixed

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

compiled by yourself

[Unit]
Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
After=network.target network-online.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
PrivateDevices=yes
SyslogLevel=err

ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g 'pid /run/nginx.pid; error_log stderr;'
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
KillMode=mixed

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

~/PKGBUILD

# Maintainer: Bartłomiej Piotrowski <bpiotrowski@archlinux.org>
# Contributor: Sébastien Luttringer
# Contributor: Sergej Pupykin <pupykin.s+arch@gmail.com>
# Contributor: Miroslaw Szot <mss@czlug.icis.pcz.pl>
# Contributor: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>

pkgbase=nginx
pkgname=(nginx nginx-src)
pkgver=1.22.1
pkgrel=2
pkgdesc='Lightweight HTTP server and IMAP/POP3 proxy server'
arch=(x86_64)
url='https://nginx.org'
license=(custom)
depends=(pcre2 zlib openssl geoip mailcap libxcrypt)
makedepends=(mercurial)
checkdepends=(perl perl-gd perl-io-socket-ssl perl-fcgi perl-cache-memcached
              memcached ffmpeg)
backup=(etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf
        etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
        etc/nginx/koi-win
        etc/nginx/koi-utf
        etc/nginx/nginx.conf
        etc/nginx/scgi_params
        etc/nginx/uwsgi_params
        etc/nginx/win-utf
        etc/logrotate.d/nginx)
install=nginx.install
source=($url/download/nginx-$pkgver.tar.gz{,.asc}
        hg+https://hg.nginx.org/nginx-tests#revision=34fc85598287
        service
        logrotate)
validpgpkeys=('B0F4253373F8F6F510D42178520A9993A1C052F8' # Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
              '13C82A63B603576156E30A4EA0EA981B66B0D967') # Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
sha512sums=('1d468dcfa9bbd348b8a5dc514ac1428a789e73a92384c039b73a51ce376785f74bf942872c5594a9fcda6bbf44758bd727ce15ac2395f1aa989c507014647dcc'
            'SKIP'
            'SKIP'
            'be2858613d9cca85d80e7b894e9d5fa7892cbddd7a677d2d2f68f419d75fdc1f6802de8014f43ce063b116afd4ff17369873a6adea2dd58ac6f94e617de66fec'
            '9232342c0914575ce438c5a8ee7e1c25b0befb457a2934e9cb77d1fe9a103634ea403b57bc0ef0cd6cf72248aee5e5584282cea611bc79198aeac9a65d8df5d7')

_common_flags=(
  --with-compat
  --with-debug
  --with-file-aio
  --with-http_addition_module
  --with-http_auth_request_module
  --with-http_dav_module
  --with-http_degradation_module
  --with-http_flv_module
  --with-http_geoip_module
  --with-http_gunzip_module
  --with-http_gzip_static_module
  --with-http_mp4_module
  --with-http_realip_module
  --with-http_secure_link_module
  --with-http_slice_module
  --with-http_ssl_module
  --with-http_stub_status_module
  --with-http_sub_module
  --with-http_v2_module
  --with-mail
  --with-mail_ssl_module
  --with-pcre-jit
  --with-stream
  --with-stream_geoip_module
  --with-stream_realip_module
  --with-stream_ssl_module
  --with-stream_ssl_preread_module
  --with-threads
)

_stable_flags=(
)

prepare() {
  cp -r $pkgbase-$pkgver{,-src}
}

build() {
  cd $pkgbase-$pkgver

  ./configure \
    --prefix=/etc/nginx \
    --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
    --sbin-path=/usr/bin/nginx \
    --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/run/lock/nginx.lock \
    --user=http \
    --group=http \
    --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
    --error-log-path=stderr \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/client-body \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi \
    --with-cc-opt="$CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS" \
    --with-ld-opt="$LDFLAGS" \
    ${_common_flags[@]} \
    ${_stable_flags[@]}

  make
}

check() {
  cd nginx-tests
  TEST_NGINX_BINARY="$srcdir/$pkgbase-$pkgver/objs/nginx" prove .
}

package_nginx() {
  cd $pkgbase-$pkgver
  make DESTDIR="$pkgdir" install

  sed -e 's|\<user\s\+\w\+;|user http;|g' \
    -e '44s|html|/usr/share/nginx/html|' \
    -e '54s|html|/usr/share/nginx/html|' \
    -i "$pkgdir"/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

  rm "$pkgdir"/etc/nginx/*.default
  rm "$pkgdir"/etc/nginx/mime.types  # in mailcap

  install -d "$pkgdir"/var/lib/nginx
  install -dm700 "$pkgdir"/var/lib/nginx/proxy

  chmod 755 "$pkgdir"/var/log/nginx
  chown root:root "$pkgdir"/var/log/nginx

  install -d "$pkgdir"/usr/share/nginx
  mv "$pkgdir"/etc/nginx/html/ "$pkgdir"/usr/share/nginx

  install -Dm644 ../logrotate "$pkgdir"/etc/logrotate.d/nginx
  install -Dm644 ../service "$pkgdir"/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
  install -Dm644 LICENSE "$pkgdir"/usr/share/licenses/$pkgname/LICENSE

  rmdir "$pkgdir"/run

  install -d "$pkgdir"/usr/share/man/man8/
  gzip -9c man/nginx.8 > "$pkgdir"/usr/share/man/man8/nginx.8.gz

  for i in ftdetect ftplugin indent syntax; do
    install -Dm644 contrib/vim/$i/nginx.vim \
      "$pkgdir/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/$i/nginx.vim"
  done
}

package_nginx-src() {
  pkgdesc="Source code of nginx $pkgver, useful for building modules"
  depends=()
  install -d "$pkgdir/usr/src"
  cp -r $pkgbase-$pkgver-src "$pkgdir/usr/src/nginx"
}

archLinux

mp4_module \
      --with-http_realip_module \
      --with-http_secure_link_module \
      --with-http_slice_module \
      --with-http_ssl_module \
      --with-http_stub_status_module \
      --with-http_s./configure --add-module=../ngx_markdown_filter_module \
    --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/run/lock/nginx.lock \
    --user=http \
    --group=http \
    --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
    --error-log-path=stderr \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/client-body \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi \
    --with-compat \
    --with-debug \
    --with-file-aio \
    --with-http_addition_module \
      --with-http_auth_request_module \
      --with-http_dav_module  \
      --with-http_degradation_module \
      --with-http_flv_module \
      --with-http_geoip_module \
      --with-http_gunzip_module \
      --with-http_gzip_static_module \
      --with-http_sub_module \
      --with-http_v2_module \
      --with-mail \
      --with-mail_ssl_module \
      --with-pcre-jit \
      --with-stream \
      --with-stream_geoip_module \
      --with-stream_realip_module \
      --with-stream_ssl_module \
      --with-stream_ssl_preread_module \
      --with-threads 
...

Configuration summary
  + using threads
  + using system PCRE2 library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/run/nginx.pid"
  nginx logs errors to stderr
  nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/client-body"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/proxy"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/scgi"

$ make -j6

ubuntu

./configure --add-module=../ngx_markdown_filter_module \
    --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/run/lock/nginx.lock \
    --user=www-data \
    --group=www-data \
    --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
    --error-log-path=stderr \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/client-body \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi \
    --with-compat \
    --with-debug \
    --with-file-aio \
    --with-http_addition_module \
      --with-http_auth_request_module \
      --with-http_dav_module  \
      --with-http_degradation_module \
      --with-http_flv_module \
      --with-http_geoip_module \
      --with-http_gunzip_module \
      --with-http_gzip_static_module \
      --with-http_mp4_module \
      --with-http_realip_module \
      --with-http_secure_link_module \
      --with-http_slice_module \
      --with-http_ssl_module \
      --with-http_stub_status_module \
      --with-http_sub_module \
      --with-http_v2_module \
      --with-mail \
      --with-mail_ssl_module \
      --with-pcre-jit \
      --with-stream \
      --with-stream_geoip_module \
      --with-stream_realip_module \
      --with-stream_ssl_module \
      --with-stream_ssl_preread_module \
      --with-threads 
...
Configuration summary
  + using threads
  + using system PCRE library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/run/nginx.pid"
  nginx logs errors to stderr
  nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/client-body"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/proxy"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/scgi"

$ ./objs/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.23.1
built by gcc 12.1.0 (GCC) 
built with OpenSSL 3.0.8 7 Feb 2023
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --add-module=../ngx_markdown_filter_module --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/run/lock/nginx.lock --user=http --group=http --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=stderr --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/client-body --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-compat --with-debug --with-file-aio --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-pcre-jit --with-stream --with-stream_geoip_module --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-threads

$ sudo make install
[sudo] password for alexlai: 
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory '/opt/alexlai/build/nginx-1.23.1'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin' \
	|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
	|| mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \
		'/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf' \
	|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-win '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/win-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types' \
	|| cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params' \
	|| cp conf/fastcgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi_params \
	'/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf' \
	|| cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params' \
	|| cp conf/uwsgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/uwsgi_params \
	'/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params' \
	|| cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params \
	'/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' \
	|| cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/run' \
	|| mkdir -p '/run'
test -d '/var/log/nginx' \
	|| mkdir -p '/var/log/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' \-xeu nginx.service
	|| cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/opt/alexlai/build/nginx-1.23.1'

$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/nginx
$ sudo chown http:http /var/lib/nginx/
$ sudo systemctl status  nginx.service 
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; preset: disabled)
     Active: active (running) since Sun 2023-04-09 21:38:29 CST; 10s ago
    Process: 13157 ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g pid /run/nginx.pid; error_log stderr; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Main PID: 13158 (nginx)
      Tasks: 2 (limit: 4077)
     Memory: 1.9M
        CPU: 37ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
             ├─13158 "nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g pid /run/nginx.pid; error_log stderr;"
             └─13159 "nginx: worker process"

Apr 09 21:38:29 hc4MnBudgie systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
Apr 09 21:38:29 hc4MnBudgie systemd[1]: Started A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.

$ cat /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html   <-- home directory

./configure: error: the GeoIP module requires the GeoIP library. You can either do not enable the module or install the library.

--with-cc-opt="$CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS"
--with-ld-opt="$LDFLAGS"
${_common_flags[@]}
${_stable_flags[@]}

sudo pacman -S geoip