§2023-08-+10 -package-lock.json
¶Description
- package-lock.json is automatically generated for any operations where npm modifies either the node_modules tree, or package.json. It describes the exact tree that was generated, such that subsequent installs are able to generate identical trees, regardless of intermediate dependency updates.
- This file is intended to be committed into source repositories, and serves various purposes:
- Describe a single representation of a dependency tree such that teammates, deployments, and continuous integration are guaranteed to install exactly the same dependencies.
- Provide a facility for users to "time-travel" to previous states of node_modules without having to commit the directory itself.
- Facilitate greater visibility of tree changes through readable source control diffs.
- Optimize the installation process by allowing npm to skip repeated metadata resolutions for previously-installed packages.
- As of npm v7, lockfiles include enough information to gain a complete picture of the package tree, reducing the need to read package.json files, and allowing for significant performance improvements.